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In this enjoyment article, we are going to cover the meaning of ecotourism and its importance, some ecotourism activities, simple guidelines for ecotourism, and end with some suggestions for practising ecotourism.
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| what is ecotourism |
1. THE MEANING OF ECOTOURISM
Ecotourism is defined by Australian National Ecotourism as “ecologically sustainable tourism with a primary focus on experiencing natural areas that foster environmental and cultural understanding, appreciation and conservation.”
this means visiting natural areas to have beautiful experiences with nature, enjoyment, and adventure while observing the principles of environmental awareness and cultural respect for the locals.
This process is also in the interest of the locals, especially in economic aspects.
So it is a harmonious relationship between the tourist, the natural environment, and the locals.
2. THE IMPORTANCE AND BENEFITS OF ECOTOURISM
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| Ecotourism and its importence |
because of the focus on unadulterated and pristine natural environments, ecotourism makes the earth more beautiful by providing aware people that have and believe in ecotourism culture and principles.
it educates people by building cultural and environmental awareness. It encourages a positive experience for visitors as well as hosts, meaning that it teaches the art of dealing with people.
it has economic benefits too, It boosts employment and financial opportunities for local people and encourages conservation by providing financial benefits in its favour.
The more we are aware of the value of our earth, the more we protect it and care about it
3. SOME ACTIVITIES THAT FALL UNDER THE NAME OF ECOTOURISM
Photography trips to nature: A group of photographers, whether amateurs or professionals, organize trips to nature and get the most beautiful pictures.
Trekking in the rainforest: such as the tropical forests of the Amazon, which is the lung of the world, and these visits include observing the different and unique living beings in those forests.
Desert trips: aim to go out to the desert nature without civil restrictions, and use primitive means to provide a beautiful experience of mental and spiritual clarity for the tourist.
Hunting Trips: These kinds of the trip must agree with legal and environmental conditions to ensure that the ecological balance is not disturbed while not compromising endangered beings.
Mountain Climbing: is a very popular sport or activity. There are thousands of mountains in the world, all with their own unique terrain, their own challenges, and excitements.
and many more…
4. SIMPLE GUIDELINES FOR ECO-TOURISTS
if Ecotourism is responsible for travel to natural areas, so there will be some guidelines that eco-tourists should follow to describe that responsibility:
- protect the environment: Not littering, not starting fires, not passing through agricultural fields…
- do not interface with wildlife: meaning that you should not scare or feed the animals.
- protecting the resources: not wasting a lot of water or wood for instance.
- respecting locals’ customs and traditions: by providing a positive experience and minimizing physical, social, behavioural, and psychological impacts, and maybe more than that by wearing local clothes to show acceptance.
5. Examples of some beautiful ecotourism countries
Morocco
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| Example of Moroccan Ecotourism |
Morocco, has an assortment of scenes, from seashores, mountains, and deserts to major metropolitan communities. Alongside its variety, the nation has an outright biological obligation. It is currently one of the main nations as far as economical the travel industry.
Ex:
- the Atlas Mountains.
- Merzouga Desert.
- gorges Todgha Tinghir.
Egypt
In ecotourism in Egypt, ecotourism is considered one of the main types of tourism because it is related to natural regions and places and their types that many people love, appreciate and understand without causing harm, destruction or negative impact on them. Affected in any way leads to an imbalance in the ecological balance, as people from all over the world are encouraged to visit the natural areas.
Ex:
- Wadi El Rayan Reserve
- Abu Galum Nature Reserve
- Preserves mountain tray
- Nabq Reserve
- Karen Lake Reserve
- Saint Catherine Reserve
- Taba Protectorate
- Ras Mohammed Nature Reserve
- Dean of the reserve
Malaysia
Tourism is not limited to recreation and spending leisure time on beaches and in luxury tourist resorts, but it sometimes takes an educational, environmental and economic direction, as tourism, in general, is a strong source of national income for many countries of the world.
Malaysia has paid great attention to ecotourism, and the Ministry of Tourism has begun to organize the work of this sector to provide advanced services to local and foreign tourists, as Malaysia is characterized by the abundance of qualified areas to attract lovers of ecotourism and adventure tourism.
Ex:
- Elephant Sanctuary “Kuala Gandah”
- Baku National Park
- Cameron Highlands
- Perhentian Island
- Lake Kenner
Dubai
The UAE possesses natural tourism components that have made it a centre of attraction for tourists from all over the world. It also embraces stunning natural areas that include 128 environmental sites.
Tens of millions of tourists visit the Emirates annually, driven by an indescribable curiosity to learn about the most prominent tourist attractions, from towers, skyscrapers and charming beaches, as well as luxury and services that are unmatched by the most famous tourist areas in the world.
Ex:
- Marawah Marine Reserve.
- Al Yasat Marine Reserve.
- Ras Al Khor Wildlife Sanctuary
- Dubai Desert Reserve
- Wadi Al-Helou Nature Reserve
- Mleiha Reserve
- Wasit Nature Reserve
Turkey
Do you like green tourism and Turkey? Do you know the best eco-tourism destinations in the Ottoman Empire? We all think of the evocative image of Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, or the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul when we think of Turkey. However, it has a lot to offer, including the wonderful nature, where hidden true treasures that men have not been able to change until now.
Ex:
- Ataturk Park
- Blue Mosque
- Topkapi Palace
- Museum of Turkish and Islamic Arts
- covered market
New Zealand
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| New Zealand Ecotourism Example |
New Zealand is an otherworldly country with astounding scenes loaded with astonishing untamed life. what’s more, the doubtlessly eco-the travel industry in New Zealand takes care of any sort of eco-vacationers.
Ex:
- AORAKI/MOUNT COOK NATIONAL PARK.
- POOR KNIGHTS ISLANDS MARINE RESERVE.
- WAI-O-TAPU GEOTHERMAL RESERVE.
Australia
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| Examples of Australian ecotourism destinations |
ecotourism is one of Australia’s most grounded vacationer drawcards, with very nearly 8,000,000 square kilometres of wild to visit. it has an immense variety in its untamed life and types of nature.
Ex:
- Tasmanian Wilderness.
- Kangaroo Island.
- Daintree Rainforest.
Brazil
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| Example of Ecotourism In Brazil |
Brazil is home to one of the most famous ecotourism spaces on Earth: the Amazon. The actual waterway and the encompassing wilderness are a significant draw for a great many eco-tourists consistently.
Ex:
- Amazon.
- Pantanal.
- Foz do Iguassu.
Iceland
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| Iceland Ecotourism Example |
Iceland is a country that is known for its dazzling scenes and perfect climate. Therefore, it has turned into a well-known objective for ecotourism. furthermore, There are many visit administrators in Iceland that proposition visits that are reliable with ecotourism.
Ex:
- the Blue Lagoon.
- ice caves at the Vatnajökull Glacier.
- Laugavegur.
